This explains the most common computerterms which you can encounter. This list was compiled from several sources. It does not explain HTML commands in detail because for this purpose another encyclopedia is available.The most recent update of this document can be found at: http://www.uithuizen.net/encyclopedia/terms.php
ODBC Open database Connectivity. Most implementations of databases were initially single-user systems, but later on they have started offering the client-serverdatabase architecture and became compliant with the Microsoft ODBC standard. This standard permits the use of many front-end tools with these systems.
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer; the name of a device which was designated by the manufacturer. Computer assembly companies have to use this designation.
offset (1) Refers to a value added to a base address to produce a second address. For example, if B represents address 100, then the expression, B+5 would signify the address 105. The 5 in the expression is the offset. Specifying addresses using an offset is called relative addressing because the resulting address is relative to some other point. Another word for offset is displacement. (2) In desktop publishing, the offset is the amount of space along the edge of the paper. Its purpose is to allow room for the binding. The offset is sometimes called the gutter.
OLE Object Linking and Embedding; Feature of the Microsoft Windows 3.1 and higher operating systems and IBM OS/2 operating systems that lets you put dissimilar elements--such as text, graphics, and sound--from different programs into one document. The objects (the different elements) are embedded in a host document but are linked to other locations. If a change is made to an object in another place, it will appear in the host document as well.
omnifont An OCR process that is pre-programmed to read many different fonts and point sizes.
OO Object-Oriented. The term OO has its origins in OO programming languages. OO concepts are now applied in the areas of databases, software engineering, knowledge bases, artificial intelligence, and computer systems in general. Objects in an OO programming language exist only during program execution.
open architecture A flexible, open-ended computer system. A design philosophy based on the principle that different operating systems should still share enough commonality so that they can work together. Having been discussed in the computer industry for years, open architecture runs into snags when different manufacturers have to decide how to implement the idea.
Open Source 1) In general, open source refers to any program whose source code is made available for use or modification as users or other developers see fit. (Historically, the makers of proprietary software have generally not made source code available.) Open source software is usually developed as a public collaboration and made freely available. Open Source is a certification mark owned by the Open Source Initiative (OSI). Developers of software that is intended to be freely shared and possibly improved and redistributed by others can use the Open Source trademark if their distribution terms conform to the OSI´s Open Source Definition. To summarize, the Definition model of distribution terms require that:
The software being distributed must be redistributed to anyone else without any restriction.
The source code must be made available (so that the receiving party will be able to improve or modify it)
The license can require improved versions of the software to carry a different name or version from the original software.
OS/2 Operating System /2 of IBM; a sophisticated 32- bits multitasking and -threading operating system. So far it has not reached the popularity of the Windows Operating System.
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